Resumo:
The policy of inclusive education emerged from the World Declaration on
Education for All held in Jomtien, Thailand in 1990 and the ten year Plan for
Education for all (Brazil, 1993). This right can be achieved by implementing the
national policy on special education. This change in design is basead on ideas from
the structural changes, organizational and methodological could respond to the
educational needs of students benefiting all independent to make any kind of
disability. Thus, mainstream schools who have can fronted the task of working with
diversity realized the need to promote change in the conceptualization of curriculum,
teacher training, teaching methods, and also in the actions and responsabilities of
general education. The democratic management in schools is characterized by
recognition of the importance of conscious and informed participation of people
(school, family and community) in decisions about direction and planning of their
work. Thus aiming at the democratization of educational process, the responsible
participation of all the necessary decisions and its effectiveness through a collective
commitment to quality educational outcomes. The law of Directives and Bases of
National Education Law nº 9394/96 provides for a democratic management is
necessary that the education systems define the norms of democratic management
is necessary that the education systems define the norms of democratic
management is necessary of school systems to set standards for the norms of
democratic education in education basic, in accordance with the peculiarities and
according to the following principles: participation of education professionals in the
preparation of teaching project for school community participation in school and local
school boards or equivalent. These principles constitute a guarantee of the right to
participation and enable people to intervene in policy making and management of the
school. It is the perception that to work the school requires the adherence of their
users, students, parents or guardians in the educational purposes for which it should
target those actions and effective and should lead to good student performance. This
change in design is based on ideas that the structural changes, organizational and
methodological could respond to the educational needs of students benefiting
everyone regardless of presenting any type of disability. It is observed that the
construction of democratic practice in schools is a process takes place in day-to-day
with the school community participation and local levels. The inclusion, despite
having obstacles and being complex, is necessary and possible to implement. This
paradigm suggests and awareness of all people. A positive attitude from parents,
promotes educational and social inclusion. The figure of the family is of fundamental
importance for the development of any individual, especially those with special needs.