A interdisciplinaridade: uma proposta de humanização no processo do apreender do indivíduo. Por uma educabilidade do ser: o desafio do currículo globalizante

Abstract

This research is the result of a study that attempts to clarify the way in which the interdisciplinarity can contribute to a new epistemological and methodological vision within the curricular transformation, in favor of an integral education of the being. The title is: The interdisciplinarity: a proposal of humanization in the learning process of the individual: towards an educability of the being, the challenge of the globalizing curriculum. It was accomplished through a methodology based on exploratory bibliographical research and studies of documents. It sought support in theoretical references in the area of the curriculum, interdisciplinarity and projects, and the basis of interlocution and dialog were found in the following authors: Fazenda, Japiassu, Morin, Lück, Freire, Gadotti, Boaventura, Torres and Hernandez, among others. The objective is to emphasize the relevance of the interdisciplinarity as a movement to overcome the fragmentation of knowledge and to elucidate how it can contribute to a new epistemological and methodological vision towards the transformation of the curriculum in favor of a meaningful learning in the educability of the being. It provides a discussion centered in the Cartesian thought: paradigm of modernity and its influence on the traditional liberal educational trend which has guided the modern thought. It analyses the evolution of the movement of rupture with the Cartesian model and the interdisciplinary renovation as a movement to renew knowledge. It discusses the interdisciplinarity and the globalizing curriculum, its presupposed goals, impacts, values, characteristics, variations and challenges in post-modern education which need to be learned and operationalized in the context of complexity. It addresses the new knowledge which emerges in the post-modern context, pointing to the practice of educational projects as a mechanism to overcome the fragmented knowledge in order to form the integral being. The results show that the interdisciplinary tendency in education dawns as a reality in the overcoming of the historical fragmentation of knowledge and allows us to conclude that both the didactics and the curriculum, in an interdisciplinary perspective, can greatly contribute to the occurrence of new thoughts and actions of those who still believe in a new education, which is transforming and committed to life.